Ukr.Biochem.J. 2015; Volume 87, Issue 4, Jul-Aug, pp. 63-69
doi: https://doi.org/10.15407/ubj87.04.063
Activity of Ca(2+),Mg(2+)-ATPase of sarcoplasmic reticulum and contraction strength of the frog skeletal muscles under the effect of organophosphorus insecticides
D. M. Nozdrenko, L. V. Korchinska, V. M. Soroca
Educational and Scientific Centre Institute of Biology,
Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Ukraine;
e-mail: ddd@univ.kiev.ua
The results of an experimental study of organophosphorus insecticides, including pirimiphosmethyl, diazinon and chlorpyrifos caused a decline of the contraction properties in m. tibialis anterior fiber bundles of Rana temporaria, as well as sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+,Mg2+-ATPase enzymatic activity reduction are outlined in this paper. Concentration-dependent strengths response diminishing in isolated skeletal muscle fiber bundles as a result of non-cholinergic influence of organophosphorus insecticides were found. A decrease of Ca2+,Mg2+-ATPase enzymatic activity in sarcoplasmic reticulum was observed after administration of each insecticide. The most significant inhibition of this enzyme was observed when using chlorpyrifos.
Keywords: Ca(2+)-Mg(2+)-ATPase activity, diazinon and chlorpyrifos, pirimiphosmethyl, strength of muscle contraction
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